Raporo yaturutse muri Amerika yerekanye ko amabati ya aluminiyumu agaragara ugereranije n'ibindi bikoresho byose mu nganda zipakira mu buryo burambye.
Raporo yatanzwe n’ikigo cy’inganda zikora inganda (CMI) n’ishyirahamwe rya Aluminium (AA), raporo yerekana ko amabati ya aluminiyumu ari menshi cyane kugira ngo ayakoreshwe, afite agaciro gakomeye ugereranije n’ibindi bicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa mu zindi nyungu zose.
Perezida w'ishyirahamwe rya Aluminium akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru, Tom Dobbins yagize ati: "Twishimiye bidasanzwe ibipimo byacu biganisha ku nganda zirambye ariko kandi turashaka ko buri kintu gishobora kubarwa." Ati: "Bitandukanye no gutunganya ibintu byinshi, aluminiyumu yakoreshejwe isanzwe ikoreshwa mu buryo bushya - inzira ishobora kubaho inshuro nyinshi."
Abanditsi ba raporo ya Aluminium Irashobora Kwiga ibipimo bine by'ingenzi:
▪Igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa by’umuguzi, bipima ingano ya aluminiyumu irashobora gusibangana nkijanisha ryibikombe biboneka kugirango bitunganyirizwe. Ibyuma bingana na 46%, ariko ikirahuri gifite 37% naho PET ikagira 21%.
▪Igipimo cyo gutunganya inganda, igipimo cyumubare wibyuma byakoreshejwe bitunganyirizwa mu nganda n’abanyamerika bakora aluminium. Raporo yerekanye ko impuzandengo ya 56% ku bikoresho by'ibyuma. Uretse ibyo, nta mibare ifatika yagereranijwe kumacupa ya PET cyangwa amacupa yikirahure.
▪Ibirimo byongeye gukoreshwa, kubara igipimo cyumuguzi nyuma yumuguzi nibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa mugupakira. Icyuma gifite 73%, naho ikirahuri kibarirwa munsi ya kimwe cya 23%, mugihe PET ihwanye na 6%.
▪Agaciro k'ibikoresho bitunganijwe neza, aho aluminiyumu ya scrap yari ifite agaciro ka US $ 1,210 kuri toni ugereranije na $ 21 ku kirahure na $ 237 kuri PET.
Usibye ibyo, raporo yanagaragaje ko hari ubundi buryo bwo gufata ingamba zirambye, urugero, imyuka ihumanya ikirere cyangiza imyuka ihumanya ikirere cyuzuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-17-2022